Which of the following is considered not to be Protected Health Information (PHI)?

Protected Health Information (PHI) refers to any information that can identify a person and relates to their physical or mental health, the provision of healthcare, or payment for healthcare services. The correct answer, which identifies the item not considered PHI, is associated with a library card.

A library card does not contain specific medical information or any details related to an individual's health status or healthcare services. It is a tool for borrowing books and does not pertain to health records or payment histories linked to healthcare services. In contrast, medical records, payment history, and health insurance details contain sensitive information that directly relates to an individual's health and the healthcare they receive. Therefore, they meet the criteria for PHI, while a library card does not fall within the realm of health-related data. This distinction is crucial in understanding what constitutes PHI in various contexts, such as compliance with HIPAA regulations.